Glossary of book printing terms proof

Click on the letter at the top to go directly to that section. It may be cloth, paper, vinyl, bonded leather or leather. Printing glossary of terms here you will find many of the terms used in the printing industry with an explanation of their meanings. Precise definitions for many philatelic terms do not exist. Artists proof one of the proofs or prints in a limired edition of original prints. Copyediting or copy editing is the work that a writer or an editor does to improve a manuscript and prepare it for publication.

Home printing companies glossary of commercial printing terms. Generally, there are no more than three printers proofs. A list of terms and definitions particular to the subject of the book. Crossover, type or art that continues from one page of a book or magazine across the. Book paper is divided into uncoated paper also called offset paper, coated paper also called art paper, enamel paper, gloss paper and slick paper, and text paper. This dictionary covers graphic design, prepress and print terminology click a letter to see more layout, printing and binding terms of this glossary. Blueline a proof made directly from the press negative onto photosensitive paper showing. How to check your book proof in 3 simple steps including a step by step process to approve the interior layout, the content, and the cover of your book.

Search the glossary of book terms to unravel the puzzling language you may have found in the description of your book. Quantities of sheets printed over the requested number of copies. Galley proof a proof of text copy before it is formatted for the page. Download a new 51 page pdf file of the entire print glossary listed on this website. Buy mywritertools now and get this feature and more. Writing glossary of writing, editing, and printing words. Book designer david moratto, interior book design structure book design structure terms and definitions. Stan schwartz supplied most of the printing and finishing terms of this online glossary. A glossary of book binding terms books tell you why, inc. One of the most simple bits of print terminology to learn. The normal course of events would be galley proof, uncorrected bound proof and advance reading copy bound in. Glossary of printing terms 2004 an all inclusive desk reference for the printing industry the glossary of printing terms is a service by heidelberger druckmaschinen ag. The shade of black used in black and white printing. The individual headings in this glossary are written in bold letters.

In this photo the book on the left is an original copy and the book on the right is a pod. We may add more glossary book terms as technology changes. Read our glossary book terms list to be better informed about book printing. This glossary is your guide to book production, design and publishing terms.

The worst is better than none, and the best cannot be expected to go quite right. For instance, a contemporary binding is a book that has been rebound shortly after being published. Publisher guidelines glossary of book publishing terms. Jul 12, 2019 copyediting or copy editing is the work that a writer or an editor does to improve a manuscript and prepare it for publication. To save you from wondering what any of it means, weve assembled some of the most popular industry words and phrases and defined them for you in this handy printing terms glossary. This is the most common method of commercial printing at this time, but is only cost effective for print runs of roughly or more. Grade of paper suitable for books, magazines, and general printing needs. Contract proof a color proof that represents an agreement between the printer and the client regarding exactly how the printed product will appear. Printmaking glossary of art terms art encyclopedia. Here you will find many of the terms used in the printing industry with an explanation of their meanings. Unbound a book that was never bound into covers, such as unbound sheets which were, for whatever reason, never bound by the publisher.

Paper made from pulp containing little or no acid so it resists deterioration from age. Use our printing dictionary to look up graphic design and print related terms. This is done by placing a piece of damp printing paper over the wet proof and passing both through the printing press. Thats why weve created this cheat sheet of words and phrases to help you through the process. Because blueline is a generic term for proofs made from a variety of materials. Below youll find a list of terms and their definitions to common book design terms. Glossary of print terms being able to talk the language of print is important for communication between printers and customers. The book may be important because of who owned itperhaps a president or important bookseller, collector, royalty, or someone who may be related to the book in some way. This abbreviated glossary covers only the most commonly encountered terms. A process of proofmaking whereby the color separations are individually exposed to light sensitive film. Book printing services at affordable prices with instant online quotes, ordering and proofs. May 21, 2015 this glossary defines nearly 300 terms frequently encountered by stamp collectors and cover collectors. Book printing glossary below youll find a list of terms and their definitions to common book printing terms.

Usually sewn and glued, hardcover books are then bound with cardboard covers that are reinforced with a stiff cloth before being covered with a paper dust jacket. Often, the term digital proof can also be used when a printer sends you a digital file of the artwork prepared for printing through email rather than printing a proof. Cover wrap the covering material used on the grey board of a hard case book. Glossary of printing terms book printing experts for. Printing terms glossary and direct mail definitions. Customer signature approving a proof and authorizing the job to advance to the next stage.

This glossary defines nearly 300 terms frequently encountered by stamp collectors and cover collectors. Proofs a proof is a presentation of your files quality either digitally or. Against the grain folding or printing on press at a right angle to the grain direction of the paper. The following will help you understand the three main structures that an interior book design is comprised of and terminologies that a book designer and a printer might use. Glossary of www technical terms if you cant find it here, check the acronyms or glossary of technical terms dictionaries are like watches.

Provenance evidence of the history of the ownership of a particular book e. The term refers to the historic process of book printing using moveable block letters. There are many printing terms used in the print industry that sound like a different language. The printers proof is a longstanding tradition in the printmaking profession, and provides printers with important samples of their work for their portfolio. The entire process of typesetting a book, printing it, binding it, and then packing it for shipping. Book paper is divided into uncoated paper also called offset paper. Usually, the end papers are blank, and thus they make an ideal location for an authors signature. Digital proof, color separation data is digitally stored and then exposed to color. Ablation method of imaging digital proofs or ctp plates by vaporizing small. In some jurisdictions, this might mean parish priest. A book with color printing on the two outside covers and the inside back cover, for example, would be noted as 4044. Proofs are made of digital files, rather than physically printing the proof.

The typical publishing process is proof, advance reading copy, and. Language is power, and to that end we at the editorial department have come up with a glossary of commonlyused terms and abbreviations in the book publishing industry. Most modern commercial printing plants use an alldigital workflow, from prepress to plating. This term can also be applied to a gradation that breaks or does not transition smoothly. Proofreading terms can be puzzling if you dont know what they mean. Printing method whose image carriers are surfaces with two levels, having inked areas lower than noninked areas. Book paper text weight and is divided into uncoated or offset paper, and coated. The first half of the glossary contains terms az and is followed by two book anatomy illustrations, descriptions of the various book sizes, a guide to condition ratings, and the most common abbreviations used in the world of. Always feel free to call printing services customer service at 9109623289 if you are unsure how to describe the elements of your job. Galleys the printing term for long metal trays used to hold type after it has been set but before the press run. Reprint a term used in the publishing industry to indicate a new printing of a book. Print on demand books are printed when the order is placed. A process of proofmaking whereby the color separations are.

They are released prior to official publication, and generally are very plainly bound, and distributed only for final editing or promotion. This film is then set in registration with a piece of white paper in the background. End papers double leaves bound in at the front and rear of a book after printing. Because this piece is not bound in the book, it gets the readers immediate attention by falling out as soon as the publication is opened. Many of the following terms refer to equipment, processes and techniques that have been replaced with modern technology. We take great pride in making our clients feel confident about their jobs during the production process. Most books dont include printing on the inside covers, so they are 4004, with 0 meaning no ink. Glossary of printing terms realworld definitions for common printing and graphicarts industry words. A print made from strippedup negatives on special lightsensitive paper, used as a proof to check position of image elements. Printing term dictionary glossary of terms modern litho.

Linefeeds, widows and en dashes ever wondered what your proofreader is trying to tell you. In the example given for edition, the 500 copies would. This is done by placing a piece of damp printingpaper over the wet proof and passing both through the printingpress. Cover stock a heavy printing paper used to cover books.

Main series of finished printing trimmed sizes in the iso international paper size range. A section in the book, either in the front or back matter, that expresses gratitude for the help an author received during the books publication. There may be exceptions to some of our definitions our main concern is to provide you with general concepts relative to commonly used book jargon. The books interior will only be printed in black ink, with one color black on both sides of the page. Dpi considered as dots per square inch, a measure of output resolution in relationship to printers, imagesetters and monitors. Printing the copies of a book or other printed material which originate from the same press run or from the same plates or setting of type at one time. The cmyk color values for 100% black also known as flat black are 0,0,0,100, which means it contains no colors other than black. Any printing that is done on an area that has already been printed. Inconsistent positioning of the printed image on the sheets of paper as they travel through a printing press. Gather to assemble or collect sections into the proper sequence for binding. Test sheet made to reveal errors or flaws, predict results, and record how a printing job is intended to appear.

Refers to the time at which an action happened to the book in relation to its printing. There are a lot of industry terms to learn when printing a book and we know it can feel overwhelming. Glossary of terms design, print, mailing phase print. Ioba book terminology independent online booksellers. A term used for proofs that show the final page positioning of all graphical. Find realworld definitions for all those printing and graphicarts terms that have you stumped and scratching your head. I added the publishing and computer related terminology. Mar 31, 2016 linefeeds, widows and en dashes ever wondered what your proofreader is trying to tell you. These terms will not only help you understand the process of book production. In the book arena, a blank page traditionally does not print a page number. A galley proof edition has already undergone all basic edits for content and corrections, but is still prior to the final commercial production of a book. Printing terms glossary of commercial printing terminology. A standard binding for hardcover books, which uses glue to hold the interior text block to the cover. Cover the front, back and spine of a book are considered the cover and should be setup to print on one page.

Book production glossary below youll find a list of terms and their definitions to common book production terms. Glossary of printing terms uk common print design terms. It is a help for the artist to be able to see in the counter proof what the plate looks like, and assists in spotting mistakes. Press proof showing each color of a job separately or several colors in combination. Printing the second side of a sheet already printed on one side. One leaf is pasted to the board, with the other remaining free. This is a quick, handy guide in no particular order to many of the terms that writers will come across during all stages of editing and publishing. Glossary of printing terms and graphic design terminology fssi. An illustration appearing before the first pages of a book.

Below youll find a list of terms and their definitions to common book printing terms. Glossary of terms universal printing raleigh, chapel hill. You access the glossary from the mywritertools menu and can search the glossary list for any word. Below are some definitions you may need when filling out a printing services order form or developing your printing specifications. A digital printing technology that allows a complete book to be printed and bound individually, as opposed to traditional publishing that produces several hundred or thousand books in a lot. If the inside covers are to be printed, create a side 2. Body 1 the printed text of a book not including endpapers or covers. An impression of an engraving or etching printed from a wet proof. A pressproof is used by printingpress operators to ensure the correctness of the finished product during the production of an order. Offset printing an indirect printing process whereby ink is transferred to the paper by a blanket that carries an impression from the printing plate, rather than directly from the plate itself. Also called alkaline paper, archival paper, neutral ph paper, permanent paper and thesis paper. Printing industry midwest provides this glossary to help facilitate the process. Book paper text weight and is divided into uncoated or offset paper, and coated paper, which includes matte or gloss coating.

Book paper category of paper suitable for newsletters and general printing needs. Returns unsold books returned for cash or credit to the publisher. The fixing of material, either paper or cloth, to the inside of a book before it is bound. One collector, dealer or society may define a term in one way, while others will use the term in a slightly different way. A flexible book cover, as distinct from a casedin board cover. Here are additional bindingrelated terms and definitions. The price of printing in process is generally equal to that of printing three spot colors. Because blueline is a generic term for proofs made from a variety of. Printing press machine that uses a series of plates that transfer ink onto sheets of paper. Confused by a term youve seen on our website or heard a printer use when describing your printing. A term used to describe the orientation of a book, where the book is taller than it is wide.

Color proof of separations shown on one piece of proofing paper, as compared to an overlay proof. Gravure and engraving are the most common forms of intaglio. These terms will not only help you understand the process of book production, but will help you build success for your book. A method of packaging printed pieces of paper using rubber, plastic, or paper bands. To help you gain a better understanding of whats happening to your project, weve compiled a glossary of terms that we commonly use in our industry. Brightness characteristic of paper or ink referring to how much light it reflects. Accordion fold simple zig zag fold normally with common size panels. Here, we reveal some of the jargon of the copyediting trade.